AI Overview: Who is Responsible For Reporting Accidents at Work
Accident reporting in the workplace is a shared duty between employees and employers. Employees must promptly notify supervisors or HR when an accident happens, ensuring details are accurately recorded. Employers, on the other hand, are legally required to document, investigate, and, in some cases, report incidents to external bodies under RIDDOR.
For HR professionals, understanding these dual responsibilities is critical. By building clear reporting procedures and fostering a culture of openness, HR can bridge the gap between compliance and workplace safety. When both sides act responsibly, accidents are managed effectively, legal risks are reduced, and staff confidence in workplace safety grows

At Claim Today, founded in 1999 by DS Bal we get a lot of questions about: Who is Responsible For Reporting Accidents at Work? This question is important to employees and to HR professionals and business owners that want to be compliant and protect their staff. The reality, though, is that both employees and employers share the responsibility. Understanding each party’s responsibilities helps ensure proper accident reporting, keeps employers legally compliant, and improves workplace safety.
Failing to report incidents promptly can lead to legal consequences, safety risks, and difficulties in future compensation claims. That’s why both sides must know exactly what to do.
Who is Responsible For Reporting Accidents at Work as an Employee?
Employers carry a legal duty to record and manage all workplace incidents. According to UK law, employers must:
- Have an official accident book
- Investigate incidents and remove potential hazards
- Report files under RIDDOR (Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations) when required.
- Educate employees of their rights and responsibilities
As we highlighted in What Happens If an Accident at Work Is Not Reported?, failure to meet these obligations can put businesses at risk of legal penalties and harm employee trust.
Why HR Should Take the Lead
For HR professionals, knowing Who is Responsible For Reporting Accidents at Work, is not just for compliance ,it is also about creating an enviroment of openness and accountability. HR teams should:
- Train employees on safety precautions.
- Encourage free reporting without fear of punishment
- Cooperate with managers to review and investigate patterns to take action in order to prevent future accidents and incidents of harm while being proactive in identified and/or perceived risks.
The UK Health and Safety Executive (HSE) provides a detailed RIDDOR guide including employer responsibilities and obligations in order to protect employees.
Practical Tips for Employers and HR
- Utilize electronic reporting systems: These minimize mistakes and establish discernible ways of compliance.
- Relay the process: Employees must understand the protocol for accident reporting and who to contact.
- Follow up on investigations: Sharing the results and recommendations for prevention demonstrate accountability and promote trust.
- Monitor your policies: Workplace hazards evolve , and it is important that your reporting process adapt to these changes.
By working all of these strategies together, HR teams will be able to connect legal compliance and actual safety management practice.
For more information check our guide: When to Report an Accident at Work
Shared Responsibility : Who is Responsible For Reporting Accidents at Work?
Both employees and employers must take responsibility for reporting workplace accidents. Employees need to raise the alarm while employers and HR teams need to react in a formal way to investigate, document, and report the incident. This collaborative effort ensures:
- Safety in the workplace.
- Legal compliance.
- Employees’ access to compensation if necessary.
- Trust and accountability.
FAQs
Can HR managers be held accountable for missed reporting?
Yes. HR managers play a central role in ensuring reporting systems are followed. Negligence in accident reporting can expose the business to legal penalties and compliance issues.
What happens if an employee doesn’t report an accident?
If an employee fails to report, the incident may not be officially logged, which can affect their right to claim compensation later. It can also prevent the employer from addressing safety risks.
What legal duties do employers have when accidents occur?
Employers must record incidents in an accident book, investigate hazards, and file reports under RIDDOR when required by law.
Who is primarily responsible for reporting an accident at work?
Both employees and employers share responsibility. Employees must notify supervisors or HR immediately, while employers are legally required to record and report incidents when necessary.
At Claim Today, founded in 1999 by DS Bal, we have supported countless employees and businesses in understanding their rights and responsibilities after workplace accidents. If you have questions about accident reporting or claims, our expert team is ready to provide guidance and support.
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About Author
Written by DS Bal, solicitor admitted 1997. Founder of Legal 500 Leading Firm Claim Today
Solicitors and Legal TV (UK’s first interactive legal channel). Cabinet Office Customer Service
Excellence Award winner. Over 30 years helping injury victims across England and Wales. £8.6
million recovered in a single year. Available in 17+ languages.